

A wrist sprain or strain occurs when the ligaments or muscles around the wrist are overstretched or irritated, often following a sudden movement, a fall, or repetitive use. Even once the initial pain settles, everyday desk tasks such as typing, mouse use or gripping can continue to irritate the wrist if work habits aren’t adjusted.
Because the wrist is involved in almost all hand activity, small changes in position and load at work can have a significant impact on comfort and recovery.
When the wrist tissues are irritated, certain desk-based habits can increase strain and prolong symptoms.
Common workplace contributors include:
• Sustained wrist bending
Typing or mouse use with the wrist held in flexion or extension increases load on healing tissues.
• Working with unsupported wrists or forearms
Hovering the hands increases muscular effort and strain through the wrist.
• Repetitive hand and finger movements
Continuous typing, clicking or scrolling can make soreness and stiffness build through the day.
• Excessive gripping
Holding the mouse, pen or phone tightly increases tension through the wrist and forearm.
These factors often lead to aching, stiffness or reduced tolerance to activity as the day progresses.
Wrist sprains and strains often respond well to reduced strain, neutral positioning, and gentle, comfortable movement.
1. Keep the wrist in a neutral position
Adjust keyboard and mouse height so the wrist stays relatively straight rather than bent up or down.
Avoid resting the wrist on hard desk edges.
2. Support the forearm rather than the wrist
Resting part of the forearm on the desk or armrest reduces load through the wrist joint.
This allows the hand to move with less effort.
3. Reduce gripping effort
Use a light grip when typing or using the mouse.
Choose tools and devices that fit comfortably in the hand.
4. Use gentle, pain-free movement
Light movement helps prevent stiffness without aggravating the injury, such as:
Movements should feel easy and stop short of pain.
5. Break up repetitive tasks
Change hand position or take brief posture breaks every 20–30 minutes.
Short, frequent breaks are often more effective than longer, infrequent rests.
Wrist sprains and strains are common and usually settle with time, but day-to-day work habits play an important role in recovery. Supporting the forearm, keeping the wrist neutral and reducing repetitive strain can significantly improve comfort and help the wrist tolerate work tasks more smoothly.